human rights

United Nations Briefing session on HIV and Human Rights

The "HIV and Human Rights" briefing on June 16, 2009 held at the United Nations in New York City sparked discussion about the central role of human rights in universal access to prevention, treatment care and support for HIV and AIDS. Michel Sidibé (Executive Director of UNAIDS), Sapana Pradhan Malla (Member of Parliament, Nepal), and Tembeni Fazo (African Services Committee, Zimbabwe) delivered remarks and dialoged with more than 100 UN staff, advocates and community members.
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In Search of Justice: Bail Granted for HIV+ Pregnant Woman

This blog originally appeared on RH Reality Check.

Many of you have been following the case of Ms. T, a 28 year-old HIV-positive pregnant woman from Cameroon who was recently sentenced to 238 days in prison by a judge trying to protect her unborn child from being born with HIV.  Ms. T has spent nearly six months in the Cumberland County Jail in Maine.  It is with much relief that I tell you—Ms. T was released yesterday released on bail, perhaps ironically, for the same reason that the judge originally imprisoned her

In January 2009, Ms. T was arrested for allegedly having false immigration documents.  Only shortly after her arrest, she learned that she was both HIV-positive and pregnant.  Under current federal sentencing guidelines, Ms. T’s charge should have carried a sentence of zero to six months.  So it would have been reasonable for her to expect that she would be given “time served” when she appeared before her sentencing judge on May 14th, and released to continue her care with the team at Maine’s Frannie Peabody Center she had already started working with while she was in custody.
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CHAMP Activists Bring HIV Prevention Justice to the Heart of Creating Change

Like any good revival, Creating Change generated spirits on fire, weeping and dancing for AIDS activists and LGBTQ leaders across the generations.  CHAMP facilitated eight sessions exploring the facts, fictions, politics and deeply rooted social causes of the epidemic in this country.  And we took action then and there at the largest annual advocacy meeting of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and queer people and allies from across the country held in Denver last week.

Launching our Promo Homo campaign, we met with hundreds of participants who signed on with CHAMP’s HIV prevention justice mission, and planned new partnerships with grassroots groups.  This is a groundbreaking effort, reuniting across movements to build a powerful community-based movement at the complex intersection of HIV and homophobia and transphobia in the United States.

Together we are working to address the ways that institutionalized fear and hatred of sexual diversity makes our communities more vulnerable to HIV by supporting and strengthening local community leadership, weaving national networks, and building the movement for HIV prevention justice to challenge this deep and persistent structural vulnerability.
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Inaugurating President Obama: Fuel for the Fire of Movement Building

Stunning, to travel to the city where I had lived and had protested the Bush/Cheney ascension to power -- but instead to witness the inauguration of President Barack Obama.

The 8-year depression seemed to lift from the people of DC.  Around Union station and up to the Mall, makeshift stalls clustered in clearings hawking Obama t-shirts, First Family bags, a huge painting of Obama and Michelle as divine Egyptian royalty.  Friends who live there were hosting giant slumber parties of out of town guests.  Troops of kids from DC schools held hands and took each other’s photos, their teachers gleeful.  Chatty Obama-enthusiast taxi drivers.

The city is finally eager to be home to our Nation’s elected leader and the entire community of appointees, staffers and supporters who transform the restaurants, the schools, the fashions, the streets, the fabric and rhythm of the city by their doings.  The people of our Nation’s capital also suffer one of the highest HIV rates in this country, on par with worst epidemics in Africa.

Two million people were on the Mall, according to official estimates.   We walked for two hours through a tunnel and past the Tidal basin.  Three young women walked together with elbows linked, Kenyon flags flapping off their coat shoulders like superhero capes.  AIDS is the leading cause of death for Black women in America in their age group.  In their home country of Kenya, HIV rates for young women ages 15 to 25 are 5 times those of their male counterparts. 
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Radically Revisioning the Root of Government: 60 Years and Counting for the Realization of Human Rights

Today, Wednesday, December 10, marks the 60th anniversary of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR).

Last Saturday, at the invitation of ThirdRoot Community Health Center in Brooklyn, Hadiyah Charles from the HIV Law Project, Center for Women and HIV Advocacy and I facilitated a workshop for a small group of social justice minded health workers and advocates. 

We presented an outline of a tree on a large sheet of a paper taped to the spring green studio wall.  Then from reclined positions on yoga bolsters, the group mapped out how HIV and AIDS looks in this country and in our lives as words among the leaves of the tree.  Among a tangle of roots, we charted the inequities and mistaken values that drive the epidemic, such as racial injustice, gender inequity, homophobia and transphobia.  In the trunk, we listed the institutions that carry these social injustices into our lives. 

We went on to map how and where every one’s work intervenes in the AIDS crisis, and where our work comes together.  Specifically, we showed how CHAMP works to revision the roots and demand that institutions instead carry principles that empower and sustain us into our lives.  As we crossed out "gender inequity" for "gender justice," we added human rights to the root system.

A human rights analysis leads us to governments' many doors to make demands.   The Universal Declaration of Human Rights offers a set of principles on which any government should found its work, positioning the state as a mechanism to have our basic needs met.   Human rights promise that means all of us and all of our needs.

The violation of human rights leads to HIV vulnerability, and human rights also provide a framework for working our way out of the AIDS crisis, perhaps foremost through the right to the highest attainable standard of health.

Let’s hold our government officials accountable for delivering our human right to health, including our mental and sexual health.  We each have this right regardless of our income or immigration status, our criminal record or sexual practices.  Rights, however, are only meaningful when we demand them and then realize them in our lives and communities.

Nancy Ordover reminded CHAMPsters that the drafters of the UDHR specifically noted that it should be disseminated and, in particular, should be read in schools and other educational settings. 

There are many legitimate criticisms of the United Nations and even of how this document came to be.  People worldwide are still working to make the idea of human rights meaningful for women, young people, and any of us who live in the intersections of oppressions in our societies.  The document itself, however, provides a guiding principles for humane states accountable to the people they serve.

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About the HIV PJA

The HIV Prevention Justice Alliance (HIV PJA) is a network of organizations advocating for effective and just HIV prevention policies for the United States. We grew out of the successful 2007 Prevention Justice Mobilization, which united hundreds of groups across the country at the intersection of HIV/AIDS, human rights, and struggles for social, racial, gender, and economic justice.

The HIV PJA is coordinated by Community HIV/AIDS Mobilization Project (CHAMP) in collaboration with AIDS Foundation of Chicago, and SisterLove.

 

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